Choosing the right type of insulation can make a big difference in your home’s energy efficiency, comfort, and utility costs. Two of the most common types of insulation—batt insulation and blown-in insulation—offer unique advantages and are suited for different applications. But when it comes to deciding which is better for your home, how do you know what to choose?

At Koala Insulation of Upper Cumberland, we help homeowners make informed decisions based on the structure of their home, local climate, and energy-efficiency goals. In this blog, we’ll break down the key differences between batt and blown-in insulation so you can choose the best option for your next insulation upgrade.

What is Batt Insulation?

Batt insulation, also known as blanket insulation, comes in pre-cut panels or rolls made primarily from fiberglass or mineral wool. These panels are designed to fit snugly between the studs, joists, and rafters of your home’s framing.

Pros of Batt Insulation:

• Cost-effective – Batt insulation is typically less expensive to purchase and install.
• Quick installation – Especially in new construction, batts can be quickly rolled out and stapled in place.
• Readily available – Found in most home improvement stores.
• Suitable for standard framing sizes – Pre-cut batts make installation in standard 16” or 24” on-center framing a breeze.

Cons of Batt Insulation:

• Less adaptable – Batt insulation may leave gaps in irregular or hard-to-reach spaces.
• Lower performance if poorly installed – Gaps, compression, or misalignment can significantly reduce effectiveness.
• Not ideal for retrofits – It’s more invasive to install batt insulation in finished walls or attics.

What is Blown-in Insulation?

Blown-in insulation consists of loose-fill particles—usually fiberglass or cellulose—that are applied using a blowing machine. This insulation is especially effective for filling in irregular spaces, attics, or wall cavities in existing homes.

Pros of Blown-in Insulation:

• Superior coverage – Blown-in material conforms to the space, filling in nooks, crannies, and tight corners.
• Great for retrofits – Easily added to finished walls or attics without major demo work.
• Good air sealing – When densely packed, blown-in insulation reduces air leaks.
• Higher R-value per inch in many cases – Especially with cellulose, you can achieve excellent thermal resistance.

Cons of Blown-in Insulation:

• Requires equipment – Installation must be done with a blower machine, typically by professionals.
• Potential settling over time – Loose-fill insulation may settle and compact, slightly reducing R-value.
• Higher upfront cost – Slightly more expensive than batts, depending on material and labor.

Batt vs. Blown-in: A Side-by-Side Comparison

Climate Considerations in Upper Cumberland

In Upper Cumberland, homeowners deal with a mix of hot summers and chilly winters, making effective insulation critical year-round. Given the region’s humidity and variable temperatures, air sealing and insulation performance are especially important.

• Blown-in insulation is ideal for attics and walls where air leakage is a concern. It can help reduce your heating and cooling bills and improve comfort across seasons.
• Batt insulation works well in unfinished basements, crawl spaces, and newly constructed homes where it can be neatly installed between framing members.

At Koala Insulation of Upper Cumberland, we often recommend a combination approach—batt insulation in open framing and blown-in insulation in attics or closed cavities—to get the best results in our local climate.

Energy Efficiency and R-Value

A major factor in choosing insulation is R-value, which measures the material’s resistance to heat flow. The higher the R-value, the better the insulation performs.

• Blown-in cellulose typically offers an R-value of about 3.2–3.8 per inch, depending on density.
• Fiberglass batts offer around 2.9–3.8 per inch, depending on the product and installation quality.
• Blown-in fiberglass ranges from 2.2–2.7 per inch, but with excellent air sealing.

R-value isn’t the only consideration. Proper installation and the ability to minimize air infiltration are just as important for real-world performance.

When to Choose Batt Insulation

You might consider batt insulation if:

• You’re insulating an unfinished basement or garage.
• Your home is under construction and you want a cost-effective solution.
• You have standard framing with no unusual cavities or wiring obstructions.

When to Choose Blown-in Insulation

Blown-in insulation is often the better choice if:

• You’re upgrading insulation in your attic.
• You need to insulate existing walls without tearing them open.
• You’re looking for better air sealing and more thorough coverage.
• You want to improve energy efficiency without major renovations.

Trust the Pros at Koala Insulation of Upper Cumberland

Whether you’re retrofitting an older home or insulating new construction, professional installation ensures that you get the full performance and value of your investment. At Koala Insulation of Upper Cumberland, our experts assess your home’s needs and recommend the best solution for your space and budget.

We offer:

• Free insulation evaluations
• Custom recommendations based on your goals
• Expert installation of batt, blown-in, spray foam, and more
• Local knowledge and reliable service

Conclusion

Both batt and blown-in insulation have their strengths. The best choice depends on your home’s layout, condition, and energy efficiency goals. Blown-in insulation offers superior coverage and performance in hard-to-reach areas, while batt insulation remains a practical and budget-friendly choice for open framing.

Want to find out which is best for your home?
Call Koala Insulation of Upper Cumberland at (931) 203-1321 or visit
https://koalainsulation.com/Upper-Cumberland
for a free estimate. Let our local team help you boost your comfort, lower your energy bills, and choose the insulation that’s right for your home.